Four Wheeler Magazine covers 4x4 Trucks, SUVs, & Off Road Vehicles
Subscribe Four Wheeler Magazine today for only $10.00! Link to Four Wheeler Magazine Facebook Fan Page Newsletter

Frank The 1982 Toyota HJ47

A Unique Diesel-Powered Trail Machine That's Also a Backcountry Base Camp

By Ken Brubaker, Photography by John Floyd
Unique doesn’t even begin to describe Floyd’s HJ47. The cab was restored to rust-free condition with a used hood and fenders and the exterior was painted Toyota white. The trick 5x6-foot TL Engineering tray is mounted directly to the chassis. That’s an ARB bull bar up front and it holds a pair of Hella driving lights. The rig rolls on Dunlop all-terrain tires that are wrapped around the factory Toyota 16-inch split rims.
Unique doesn’t even begin to describe Floyd’s HJ47. The cab was restored to rust-free cond

We were exploring the high country near Silverton, Colorado, when John Floyd and his diesel-powered Toyota HJ47 appeared on the trail in front of us. We were so blinded by the ’yotas coolness we darn near drove our rig into a lodgepole pine tree. We knew a unique rig like this had to have a story, and this one does.

Floyd has been into Toyotas for a long time. “My affection (affliction?) started in June of 1969 when my father purchased a new blue FJ40 Land Cruiser. I learned to drive in this vehicle and spent most of my free time exploring the mountains around Golden, Colorado. In 1976, I moved up to Steamboat Springs and took the Cruiser with me. For the next 30 years it served me faithfully as a snow plow and daily driver. I still have it with well over 250,000 miles and it still runs great,” he says.

Under the hood is the Toyota 2H, 12-valve, 4.0L I-6 diesel engine. Stock, this engine has a compression ratio of 20.7:1 and it produces 107hp and 177 lb-ft of torque at a lowly 2,000 rpm. Floyd had a custom 3-inch-diameter exhaust installed as well as a Denco turbocharger to “provide a bit more boost in the mountains.” We’re guessing Floyd saw a significant increase in horsepower and torque with the addition of the turbo. Power is routed through a Toyota H41 four-speed manual transmission and its split to the axles via a Toyota two-speed transfer case with 1.96:1 low range ratio. Combined with the axle ratio of 4.11:1 and the 4.84:1 First gear ratio of the transmission, the rig has a crawl ratio of 38.9:1.
Under the hood is the Toyota 2H, 12-valve, 4.0L I-6 diesel engine. Stock, this engine has

I have always liked the original body style and am particularly fond of the Land Cruiser pickup. Unfortunately, Toyota only brought them into the States for a few years in the early ‘60s and they are very scarce today. My travels as a blasting consultant have taken me to Australia a few dozen times. There are a lot of Land Cuiser ’utes (Australian for pickup) running around and most of them are diesels, too cool! After a few years of indecision, I finally purchased one, an ’82 HJ47, with a strong 4.0L diesel and a relatively solid body in Perth. I drove it straight to the wreckers to replace a few rusted parts. I named it Frank (short for Frankenstein because of all the different body parts I ended up with),” Floyd says. Shortly thereafter, he had a number of other items installed, including the TL Engineering “tray,” which is Australian terminology for what most of us call a flatbed.

According to Floyd, current regulations allow the importation of vehicles to the U.S. that are more than 25 years old without the hassle of converting the righthand drive to lefthand drive, so he had the vehicle shipped from Perth to Los Angeles. The vehicle cleared customs “without a hitch,” so Floyd picked it up and headed east to Colorado.

Nowadays, Floyd uses the unique, versatile rig to explore the backcountry of the Rocky Mountains and in the near future he plans to point the rig north toward Alaska.

The Details
General
Owner/Hometown: John Floyd/Steamboat Springs, Colorado
Vehicle/Model: 1982 Toyota HJ47
Estimated value: “Who knows?”

Engine
Type: Toyota 2H I-6 diesel
Aspiration: Denco turbocharger, custom 3-in-diameter exhaust
Output, hp/torque: 107/177 (stock)

Drivetrain
Transmission: Toyota H41 4-spd manual
Transfer case: Toyota 2-spd

Suspesion
Front: Leaf spring, shocks
Rear: Leaf spring, shocks

Axles/Differentials
Front: Toyota/open
Rear: Toyota/open
Ring and pinion: 4.11:1

Wheels/Tires
Wheels: Factory 16-in split
Tires: 235x85R16 Dunlop SP Road Gripper fw

  • One of the many cool aspects of the TL Engineering tray is the fact that it creates the ability to safely and securely carry an additional spare tire, which can be a lifesaver in the backcountry. Also visible is the factory Toyota solid axle and the durable, simple, stock suspension, which consists of leaf springs and shocks.
    One of the many cool aspects of the TL Engineering tray is the fact that it creates the ab
  • Yep, that’s a Toyota solid axle under the front of the rig and its bolted to a pair of leaf springs and shocks. Both the front and rear axles are geared at a 4.11:1 ratio.
    Yep, that’s a Toyota solid axle under the front of the rig and its bolted to a pair of lea
  • Inside the cab, vinyl flooring makes cleanup easy and the factory seats have been recovered. Floyd added a VDO EGT gauge so he can monitor exhaust gas temperature. Other than those things, the interior is mostly stock.
    Inside the cab, vinyl flooring makes cleanup easy and the factory seats have been recovere
  • The TL Engineering tray can be quickly configured to provide comfortable sleeping quarters. When not set up for sleep, the area can be used for storage.
    The TL Engineering tray can be quickly configured to provide comfortable sleeping quarters
  • There are a number of features integrated into the Rhino-lined tray that make extended backcountry travel possible. “Two of the features I like and use the most are the Engle refrigerator and the ‘cook box’ based on the 4-foot Weatherguard box on the left side of the tray. The cook box holds a three-burner stove, Jetboil stove, Coleman lantern, extra propane bottles for each, a solar/crank-powered multi-band radio, GSI Bugaboo cook set, assorted utensils, cutting board, four days of emergency rations, and various spices. All of this stuff is packed in a way that won’t shift around on rough roads,” Floyd says. There’s also a 6-foot Weatherguard box on the opposite side of the tray that is used for storage and to hold a 12-volt battery that’s used for power. This battery is charged via a 62-watt foldable solar panel that can be placed on the sunny-side of the top of the canvas canopy. Other features include drop-down (and removable) tray sides, a 10-gallon water tank, and secure storage for a Hi-Lift jack.
    There are a number of features integrated into the Rhino-lined tray that make extended bac
  • Not only can the canvas over the tray be rolled up, zipped down, or have the sides extended with fiberglass wands to offer shade and rain protection, there’s also built-in mosquito netting so sleeping can be cool and bug-free.
    Not only can the canvas over the tray be rolled up, zipped down, or have the sides extende
By Ken Brubaker
Enjoyed this Post? Subscribe to our RSS Feed, or use your favorite social media to recommend us to friends and colleagues!

*Please enter your username

*Please enter your password

*Please enter your comments
Comments:
Not Registered?Signup Here
(1024 character limit)
Four Wheeler