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Project 4Runner Backcountry Part 2

Suspension, Wheels and Tires

By , Photography by
AFTER

Getting Project 4Runner Backcountry off the ground started with a comprehensive outline of what the vehicle would and would not be. We settled on the objective of overlanding, making this a rig for backcountry exploration more than extreme wheeling. Once we narrowed down the mission, we immediately began researching products that would enhance the 4Runner's capability without taking away from what the 4Runner is.

BEFORE

We knew that our 4Runner would be carrying a lot of gear and equipment to be functional and self-sufficient for extended periods of time. This added weight would have likely taxed the stock suspension, especially when traversing rough backcountry roads. We also were looking for increased ground clearance and bigger tires. With that in mind we turned to adventure experts ARB to see if they had anything that would fit this relatively new fifth generation 4Runner.

The OME kit comes with everything you see here. KDSS-equipped trucks (ours is not) will require an included spacer to keep the vehicle level from side to side.
The OME kit comes with everything you see here. KDSS-equipped trucks (ours is not) will re

Still sharing a platform with the Toyota Prado that the rest of the world gets, we found out that ARB has several shock and spring options available for the US 4Runner through its Old Man Emu brand of suspension products. OME products, just like ARB products, have been designed, developed and proven in the Australian Outback on vehicles that encounter some of the harshest conditions on the planet. After perusing the catalog, we chose a set of front and rear coils with the heaviest-duty spring rates offered and matched them to a set of OME NitroCharger Sport shocks.

Old Man Emu's NitroCharger Sport shocks feature a twin tube design for durability and affordability, but use precise monotube-style main piston valving that improves transition and direction changes over a standard twin tube, with additional base valving that provides for a more finely-tuned ride that feels more like a monotube.

The stock front suspension is typical of Toyota with a double wishbone arrangement with a coil-on-shock setup.
The stock front suspension is typical of Toyota with a double wishbone arrangement with a

With the lift out of the way, we decided to bump up the tire size from the stock P265/70R17s to LT285/70R17s, which is just under 33-inches. After being so thoroughly impressed with the Falken WildPeak A/Ts on Project 'Con Artist, we decided they would be a wholly appropriate choice for our overlanding mission. The WildPeak features a 3-ply sidewall with a heavy, durable carcass for strength and puncture resistance. We have found the grippy tread to be work well in a variety of environments, while maintaining extremely quiet and smooth highway manners.

Knowing that the stock offset wheels weren't going to work with our larger tires, we contacted American Racing and ordered up a set of Teflon-coated ATX Series Mojave rims with a zero offset in the 17x8-inch size. Much like the stock wheels, the Mojave's have a classic multi-hole design that is both functional and stylish.

The stock rear suspension is a 4-link arrangement with a track bar and stabilizer bar.

With parts in hand, we headed over to Off Road Evolution in Fullerton, California, for the first step in transforming our stock 4Runner in to a legitimate backcountry explorer.

How It Works
Without the added weight of the bumper, winch, armor, roof rack, tent, and the rest of the planned mods, we saw an overall increase in height of about 4 inches, 3.5 of which could be attributed to the lift. Once the rest of the mods were complete and the suspension was settled, we re-measured. As the 4Runner sits now, the suspension raised the vehicle about 2.5 inches, for an overall increase of 3 inches when the tires are considered. Ride quality on road is stiffer, but no less comfortable than stock and articulation is slightly better. We have yet to take the 4Runner off highway, but we'll report on our experience in a future issue.

  • With the upper control arm detached from the knuckle, we removed the factory coil-on-shock as a complete unit.
    With the upper control arm detached from the knuckle, we removed the factory coil-on-shock
  • At the rear of the vehicle, we removed the lower track bar bolt, factory rear shocks, and freed the brake lines from their clips.
    At the rear of the vehicle, we removed the lower track bar bolt, factory rear shocks, and
  • Next, we removed the factory spring and mounting hat from the stock coil-on-shock assembly using a spring compressor.
    Next, we removed the factory spring and mounting hat from the stock coil-on-shock assembly
  • Here are the factory springs next to the OME springs. You can see how much more rate and height is built in to the OME units.
    Here are the factory springs next to the OME springs. You can see how much more rate and h
  • Before we could install the OME front dampers, we had to mate them with the OME springs and factory mounting hat.
    Before we could install the OME front dampers, we had to mate them with the OME springs an
  • The front OME assembly is a direct replacement and installs in reverse of how the factory assembly was removed.
    The front OME assembly is a direct replacement and installs in reverse of how the factory
  • At the rear of the 4Runner, we used a pry bar to move the axle down far enough to get the taller OME springs mounted. Once the springs were in place, we reinstalled the lower track bar bolt and re-clipped the brake lines.
    At the rear of the 4Runner, we used a pry bar to move the axle down far enough to get the
  • With the springs in place, we installed the NitroCharger Sport rear shocks in the stock location.
    With the springs in place, we installed the NitroCharger Sport rear shocks in the stock lo
  • OME manufactures these cool rear shock stone guards to protect the shock body from rock impacts.
    OME manufactures these cool rear shock stone guards to protect the shock body from rock im
  • Next, we buttoned up the front end. The new OME parts offer a factory-like fit with no clearance issues.
    Next, we buttoned up the front end. The new OME parts offer a factory-like fit with no cle
  • Just like on the front end, all of the parts in the rear are direct replacement and use the all of the factory mounting points for a clean install.
    Just like on the front end, all of the parts in the rear are direct replacement and use th
  • Our final step was to mount up the ATX Mojave wheels and Falken WildPeak A/T tires before getting a professional alignment.
    Our final step was to mount up the ATX Mojave wheels and Falken WildPeak A/T tires before
SOURCES
ARB 4x4 Products
720 SW 34th Street
Renton
WA  98057
800-761-8192
http://www.arbusa.com
ATX Series Wheels
www.americanracing.com/atx_serie
s_wheels.asp
Off Road Evolution
1829 W Commonwealth Avenue
Fullerton
CA  92833
714-870-5515
www.offroadevolution.com
Falken Tire
13649 Valley Boulevard
Fontana
CA  92335
800-723-2553
www.falkentire.com
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